(b) No later than 18 months after accession, China shall assign the respective responsibilities of its conformity assessment bodies solely on the basis of the scope of work and type of product without any consideration of the origin of a product. The respective responsibilities that will be assigned to China’s conformity assessment bodies will be notified to the TBT Committee 12 months after accession. ＾ （ｂ）不迟于加入后18个月，中国应仅依据工作范围和产品种类，指定其各合格评定机构的相应职责，而不考虑产品的原产地。指定给中国各合格评定机构的相应职责将在加入后12个月通知ＴＢＴ委员会。
14. Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures ＾ 第14条 卫生与植物卫生措施
China shall notify to the WTO all laws, regulations and other measures relating to its sanitary and phytosanitary measures, including product coverage and relevant international standards, guidelines and recommendations, within 30 days after accession. ＾ 中国应在加入后３0天内，向ＷＴＯ通知其所有有关卫生与植物卫生措施的法律、法规及其他措施，包括产品范围及相关国际标准、指南和建议。
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15. Price Comparability in Determining Subsidies and Dumping ＾ 第15条 确定补贴和倾销时的价格可比性
Article VI of the GATT 1994, the Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 ("Anti-Dumping Agreement") and the SCM Agreement shall apply in proceedings involving imports of Chinese origin into a WTO Member consistent with the following: ＾ ＧＡＴＴ1994第6条、《关于实施1994年关税与贸易总协定第6条的协定》（“《反倾销协定》”）以及《ＳＣＭ协定》应适用于涉及原产于中国的进口产品进入一ＷＴＯ成员的程序，并应符合下列规定：
(a) In determining price comparability under Article VI of the GATT 1994 and the Anti‑Dumping Agreement, the importing WTO Member shall use either Chinese prices or costs for the industry under investigation or a methodology that is not based on a strict comparison with domestic prices or costs in China based on the following rules: ＾ （ａ）在根据ＧＡＴＴ1994第6条和《反倾销协定》确定价格可比性时，该ＷＴＯ进口成员应依据下列规则，使用接受调查产业的中国价格或成本，或者使用不依据与中国国内价格或成本进行严格比较的方法：
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(i) If the producers under investigation can clearly show that market economy conditions prevail in the industry producing the like product with regard to the manufacture, production and sale of that product, the importing WTO Member shall use Chinese prices or costs for the industry under investigation in determining price comparability; ＾ （i）如受调查的生产者能够明确证明，生产该同类产品的产业在制造、生产和销售该产品方面具备市场经济条件，则该ＷＴＯ进口成员在确定价格可比性时，应使用受调查产业的中国价格或成本；
(ii) The importing WTO Member may use a methodology that is not based on a strict comparison with domestic prices or costs in China if the producers under investigation cannot clearly show that market economy conditions prevail in the industry producing the like product with regard to manufacture, production and sale of that product. ＾ （ii）如受调查的生产者不能明确证明生产该同类产品的产业在制造、生产和销售该产品方面具备市场经济条件，则该ＷＴＯ进口成员可使用不依据与中国国内价格或成本进行严格比较的方法。 英语文摘
(b) In proceedings under Parts II, III and V of the SCM Agreement, when addressing subsidies described in Articles 14(a), 14(b), 14(c) and 14(d), relevant provisions of the SCM Agreement shall apply; however, if there are special difficulties in that application, the importing WTO Member may then use methodologies for identifying and measuring the subsidy benefit which take into account the possibility that prevailing terms and conditions in China may not always be available as appropriate benchmarks. In applying such methodologies, where practicable, the importing WTO Member should adjust such prevailing terms and conditions before considering the use of terms and conditions prevailing outside China. ＾ （ｂ）在根据《ＳＣＭ协定》第二、三及五部分规定进行的程序中，在处理第14条（ａ）项、（ｂ）项、（ｃ）项和（ｄ）项所述补贴时，应适用《ＳＣＭ协定》的有关规定；但是，如此种适用遇有特殊困难，则该ＷＴＯ进口成员可使用考虑到中国国内现有情况和条件并非总能用作适当基准这一可能性的确定和衡量补贴利益的方法。在适用此类方法时，只要可行，该ＷＴＯ进口成员在考虑使用中国以外的情况和条件之前，应对此类现有情况和条件进行调整。 英语文摘
(c) The importing WTO Member shall notify methodologies used in accordance with subparagraph (a) to the Committee on Anti-Dumping Practices and shall notify methodologies used in accordance with subparagraph (b) to the Committee on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures. ＾ （ｃ）该ＷＴＯ进口成员应向反倾销措施委员会通知依照（ａ）项使用的方法，并应向补贴与反补贴措施委员会通知依照（ｂ）项使用的方法。
(d) Once China has established, under the national law of the importing WTO Member, that it is a market economy, the provisions of subparagraph (a) shall be terminated provided that the importing Member's national law contains market economy criteria as of the date of accession. In any event, the provisions of subparagraph (a)(ii) shall expire 15 years after the date of accession. In addition, should China establish, pursuant to the national law of the importing WTO Member, that market economy conditions prevail in a particular industry or sector, the non‑market economy provisions of subparagraph (a) shall no longer apply to that industry or sector. ＾ （ｄ）一旦中国根据该ＷＴＯ进口成员的国内法证实其是一个市场经济体，则（ａ）项的规定即应终止，但截至加入之日，该ＷＴＯ进口成员的国内法中须包含有关市场经济的标准。无论如何，（ａ）项（ii）目的规定应在加入之日后15年终止。此外，如中国根据该ＷＴＯ进口成员的国内法证实一特定产业或部门具备市场经济条件，则（ａ）项中的非市场经济条款不得再对该产业或部门适用。 MMKEY文摘
16. Transitional Product-Specific Safeguard Mechanism ＾ 第16条 特定产品过渡性保障机制
1. In cases where products of Chinese origin are being imported into the territory of any WTO Member in such increased quantities or under such conditions as to cause or threaten to cause market disruption to the domestic producers of like or directly competitive products, the WTO Member so affected may request consultations with China with a view to seeking a mutually satisfactory solution, including whether the affected WTO Member should pursue application of a measure under the Agreement on Safeguards. Any such request shall be notified immediately to the Committee on Safeguards. ＾ 1．如原产于中国的产品在进口至任何ＷＴＯ成员领土时，其增长的数量或所依据的条件对生产同类产品或直接竞争产品的国内生产者造成或威胁造成市场扰乱，则受此影响的ＷＴＯ成员可请求与中国进行磋商，以期寻求双方满意的解决办法，包括受影响的成员是否应根据《保障措施协定》采取措施。任何此种请求应立即通知保障措施委员会。
2. If, in the course of these bilateral consultations, it is agreed that imports of Chinese origin are such a cause and that action is necessary, China shall take such action as to prevent or remedy the market disruption. Any such action shall be notified immediately to the Committee on Safeguards. ＾ 2．如在这些双边磋商过程中，双方同意原产于中国的进口产品是造成此种情况的原因并有必要采取行动，则中国应采取行动以防止或补救此种市场扰乱。任何此类行动应立即通知保障措施委员会。
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3. If consultations do not lead to an agreement between China and the WTO Member concerned within 60 days of the receipt of a request for consultations, the WTO Member affected shall be free, in respect of such products, to withdraw concessions or otherwise to limit imports only to the extent necessary to prevent or remedy such market disruption. Any such action shall be notified immediately to the Committee on Safeguards. ＾ ３．如磋商未能使中国与有关ＷＴＯ成员在收到磋商请求后60天内达成协议，则受影响的ＷＴＯ成员有权在防止或补救此种市场扰乱所必需的限度内，对此类产品撤销减让或限制进口。任何此类行动应立即通知保障措施委员会。
4. Market disruption shall exist whenever imports of an article, like or directly competitive with an article produced by the domestic industry, are increasing rapidly, either absolutely or relatively, so as to be a significant cause of material injury, or threat of material injury to the domestic industry. In determining if market disruption exists, the affected WTO Member shall consider objective factors, including the volume of imports, the effect of imports on prices for like or directly competitive articles, and the effect of such imports on the domestic industry producing like or directly competitive products. ＾ 4．市场扰乱应在下列情况下存在：一项产品的进口快速增长，无论是绝对增长还是相对增长，从而构成对生产同类产品或直接竞争产品的国内产业造成实质损害或实质损害威胁的一个重要原因。在认定是否存在市场扰乱时，受影响的ＷＴＯ成员应考虑客观因素，包括进口量、进口产品对同类产品或直接竞争产品价格的影响以及此类进口产品对生产同类产品或直接竞争产品的国内产业的影响。